Amantadine Might be Used as a Drug for SARS-Cov-2 Treatment?


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Ozunal Z. G., Sahin S.

Coronaviruses, cilt.2, sa.1, ss.6-7, 2021 (Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 2 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2174/2666796701999200713192912
  • Dergi Adı: Coronaviruses
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.6-7
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Amantadine, COVID-19, drug repositioning, neurology, pharmacology, SARS-CoV-2
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Maltepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, the pandemics, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has no known effective radical pharmacotherapy and just supportive approach at present. Amantadine is a drug used in Parkinson’s disease and other parkin-sonisms; and is known to increase indirectly dopamine by antagonistic effects at the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor by increasing the release and blocking the reuptake of dopamine. Initially, amantadine was approved as an antiviral drug. We hypothesize that if amantadine is considered its anti-viral, immunological and neurostimulant effects might be useful in the supportive treatment of SARS-CoV-2 cases, especially those who developed acute respiratory failure with decreased vigilance and are being monitored in the intensive care unit. Further phase III clinical trials are needed.