Away from home and excluded from local solidarity networks: Undocumented Afghan migrant men in Istanbul


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Bozok M., Bozok N.

Population, Space and Place, cilt.30, sa.6, 2024 (SSCI, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 30 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/psp.2775
  • Dergi Adı: Population, Space and Place
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, IBZ Online, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Aerospace Database, CAB Abstracts, Communication Abstracts, Environment Index, Geobase, Index Islamicus, Metadex, Sociological abstracts, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Afghan migration, Istanbul, migrant solidarity networks, social exclusion, undocumented migrants
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Maltepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The paper presents a study on the solidarity networks of undocumented Afghan male migrants in Istanbul. The research was conducted between August 2015 and June 2020 in the migrant districts of Beykoz, Zeytinburnu and Fatih. The study found that Afghan migrants are excluded from existing local solidarity networks and instead form their own networks as a survival strategy. The study posits that there are three primary solidarity networks knitted by locals, which are ‘family’, ‘hometown’ and ‘neighbourhood’. We argue that the foundation of the solidarity networks among the locals is their shared language(s), mutual recognition, shared socio-historical background and unofficial trust, making it difficult for newcomers to become a part of this solidarity. Afghan migrants are unable to access these networks, which aggravates their social exclusion. They use their social exclusion as a survival strategy and continue with their migration aspirations.