Retrospective evaluation of patient compliance in continuous oxygen therapy


Demirel H., Demir T., Umut S.

Respiration, cilt.70, sa.2, ss.149-153, 2003 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 70 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2003
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1159/000070061
  • Dergi Adı: Respiration
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.149-153
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Arterial blood gas, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Continuous oxygen therapy
  • Maltepe Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Background: Prescription of continuous oxygen therapy (COT) for correct indications, adequate education of the patients, and a regular and sufficient oxygen intake are essential. Objective: To evaluate the indications of COT prescriptions in six different centers around Istanbul and patient compliance. Methods: The initial data of the cases were taken from hospital records and throughout the study personal visits were done as well as arterial blood gas (ABG) analyses. Results: 86 patients out of 110 (78.1%) were found to be eligible candidates for COT. Daily duration of therapy was more than 15 h in 55 (43.3%) and more than 12 h in 14 (11%) of the cases. During therapy, mean PaO2 values have increased from 52.1 ± 11 to 58.6 ± 12 mm Hg (p < 0.001), while mean PaCO2 values have decreased from 50.16 ± 9.6 to 48.02 ± 9 mm Hg (p < 0.05). 98 of the cases (77.1%) stated that they had benefited from the therapy. Conclusions: We conclude that COT is an effective treatment modality, but patient compliance remains a problem. Copyright © 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel.